Top 10 Coffee Producing Countries

Coffee is the first choice among caffeine lovers which begins productiveness in their daily schedule and gives an energy boost to their physical and mental body. It should be understood where this drink material comes from and why there is different types of coffee exist. Crushing a bean into your cup and drinking its flavour is a unique experience but ever wonder who are the top 10 coffee-producing countries in the world? and how much coffee is produced by them in a year. In this article, we will delve into the coffee producers throughout the world and will list the top 10 coffee-producing countries in the world.

Image Credit- Visual Capitalist

Where coffee can be grown?

Coffee is counted as the second most traded good and that is why all the countries have this common among the best traded items in the world. Such places where it can be grown are a region called the tropics. Sometimes it may get confusing to determine where your coffee is coming from when you take a sip sitting in a restaurant, or purchasing it from a mall in your hometown. After all the journey of your coffee may be more hectic than you think which may be covered large areas like it can belong to South America, Asia, and Africa.

Top 10 Coffee Producing Countries: India’s Position

Growing coffee amount is not fixed as it keeps decreasing and increasing as per the climate and local weather conditions but after finding other details and their record here we have listed the top 10 coffee-producing countries.

1- Brazil

Source: Google Images

Brazil is the top producer of coffee which is situated in South America and the capacity to manufacture in the country is about 2.68 metric tons on average every year. The country has secured its top position in the list of the top producers of coffee in the world with a record of more than 150 years. 

The climate of Brazil is perfect for growing Robusta and Arabica coffee beans which offer the right amount of rainfall and sunlight. The temperature which gives the low elevation for almost the whole year offers the perfect climate for coffee production.

2- Vietnam

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Vietnam is the second-most producer of coffee in the world, producing about 1.5 metric tons of coffee a year which is at the second position for the export items after rice. Earlier when coffee was introduced in Vietnam by the French colonialists in the 1800s in the region of Buôn Ma Thuột From that day Vietnam still produced coffee till today.

Vietnam is one of the largest producers of coffee specifically the Robusta coffee beans which has witnessed a surge after being reformed in 1986 after that the country allowed private investors to take entry in the Vietnam coffee industry, taking it to the second largest coffee-producing country. 

The country Vietnam is the only country that individually contributes 40% of the world’s overall production of Robusta Beans. It is widely known for its low bitterness and acidity which is assumed to be the perfect for well-rounded coffee blends.

Must Read: Top 10 largest economies in the world 2024

3- Colombia

Source: Google Images

The third largest coffee producer in the world achieved this position in the past few decades, the country is situated in South America. The country can produce about 760 thousand metric tons of coffee a year due to its perfect temperature and climate making it a perfect terrain. Colombia is one of the few countries that produce Arabica Beans which is found to be the most difficult to grow in the specific region. The Colombian coffee is known for its perfect texture and fruitful taste. 

Colombian coffee is one of the best types of coffee which takes some effort to be in your cup when you take a first sip and feel the day is very beautiful while taking the cup of coffee. The beans of this special coffee are grown at 1500- 2000 meters and produce medium-based coffee that contains a nutty aroma with a hint of citrus acidity. 

4- Indonesia

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While discussing coffee, Indonesia is one of the largest producers of the best coffee in the world that can give you the perfect boost to your day. The fourth largest coffee-producing country produces about 760 thousand metric tons of coffee a year. The type of coffee produced in Indonesia is diverse in nature. The production of coffee in Indonesia can be dated back to the period of 1600 when the Dutch introduced it in that period. 

The Java island was the first Island where it was produced in Indonesia which has a special touch of Java coffee with its woody and earthy flavors full of body richness. you can find the taste of Indonesian coffee in some of the best blenders near your location where they add earthy notes and complex spicy flavors.

5- Honduras

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This country is the fifth-largest country for producing the best quality of coffee which produces 474 metric tons of coffee a year and with this, they are hoping to nudge Euthopia with a difference of 3, 795 metric tons. The climate of the country is very suitable for producing the best coffee as this climate is very similar to Costa Rica and Guatemala which was a coffee producer that until recently was overlooked. The coffee has been kept secret for the past 10 years due to the poor infrastructure which leads to only 10% of their coffee crops being exported. 

The country is best known for its authentic character and best quality, most of the coffee that is grown in Honduras is related to the growing area of relating to small farms and in the mountains which are known as ‘Fincas’ at the high altitude of 1400- 1700 meters. The specific climate needed for this coffee is provided there.

6- Ethiopia

In Africa, Ethiopia is the sixth largest producer of the best coffee which can produce around 421 thousand metric tons of coffee a year. Coffee is the main product of Ethiopia and it is close to their heart and this is the 10% of the gross domestic product of the country. Ethiopia is a country which is known for producing some of the finest coffee and different varieties contain unique flavours and characteristics. 

Unlike other countries, the best coffee is used for pure consumption and never tries to leave the country, However, the coffee that is still exported is of top quality. 

7- Peru

The country is in the seventh position for producing the largest coffee in the world and specifically, it is grown in various regions in the country covering around 10 locations. The maximum regions of these locations belong to the north, central belt, and south of the country.  It produces about 346 metric tons of coffee a year, and the country Peru has been producing it since the 1700s. 

The country’s failing business structure and unable to make coffee production at the national level and the export of coffee can’t make it the best export item in the other countries. Coffee is largely consumed in the state due to which it has been overlooked by international businessmen and markets. The farmers of the country have been offered the great opportunity to communicate with all across the world. The Peruvian coffee is known for its medium body, and nutty floral and fruit tones.

8- India

India is a country that has a great source of coffee which is grown in the regions of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. It is the 8th largest coffee producer in the world and is capable of producing 234 thousand metric tons of coffee a year. The Indian coffee has been affected by a disease called coffee rust that affected many of their plants and due to this they have been changed to tea plantations. Coffee in India was introduced in the 1600s during the period of the Mughal Empire. 

The Indian coffee seeds are known for the Arabica variety which is the best quality in the coffee world and now it is majorly croping the Robust coffee beans which is about 60% of the total coffee production in the country.

The most grown areas of coffee in India are Kerala and Tamil Nadu where the climate is perfect for their production and exported to the mostly European regions.

9- Guatemala

When we were back in Central America, Guatemala is the 9th country producing the largest coffee in the world. It is producing around 245 thousand metric tons of coffee a year. Before the 1850s coffee was not introduced in the country after which the country’s dye industry collapsed due to the introduction of chemical dyes in the European textile industry. The country is about to export to the maximum extent which is about 90% of Gautemala’s exports by 1880 and still to this day it is considered one of the largest. 

When you are taking a sip of your coffee you find it is mostly formed of Arabica beans, the main varieties of the coffee are given as the Caturra, Red and Yellow Catuai and Red and Yellow Bourbon.

10- Uganda

Uganda is one of the top coffee producers in the world and can produce around 209 thousand metric tons of coffee beans a year which is known as the Robusta coffee beans production. The production of such coffee seeds is cultivated over generations. The plants of the Ugandan coffee are the rarest found in the region and have been cultivated for the past several years. This coffee is usually known for its finest quality as ever found in any part of the earth. 

The coffee in Uganda is grown in the region of the Nile, Okoro region and northern regions of Lira and Gulu. The Ugandan coffee is also grown in the eastern region of Mbale Bugisu and the central and southwestern regions of Jinja, Mikono, Kampala and Masaka.

The country has recently tried to grow the specific Arabica coffee that is rarely found in such regions. The taste and the nature of Ugandan coffee are like the wine like acidity including having chocolate notes. 

Conclusion

So here our trip ends unveiling the top 10 coffee producers in the world which took us to the back dates during its emergence by some of the great taste founders. Each country is famous for its special variety of coffee production which has some of the greatest impact on the human biological system. There are some other countries as well who are also producing the best coffee in the world but here we have covered the top coffee producers that are exporting it to other countries as well.